1. Signaling Pathways
  2. MAPK/ERK Pathway
  3. p38 MAPK

p38 MAPK

The p38 MAPK family consists of highly conserved proline-directed serine-threonine protein kinases that are activated in response to a number many growth factors, cytokines, and chemotactic substances, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), PDGF, TNF, interleukins, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP). It is well known that p38 is involved in inflammation, apoptosis, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and cell differentiation.

The p38 MAPK family is composed of four proteins: p38α (encoded by the gene Mapk14), p38β (Mapk11), p38γ (Mapk12), and p38δ (Mapk13). Their coding genes have a distinct tissue distribution and they appear differentially expressed, being Mapk14 the most highly expressed. p38 MAPKs are substrates for three MAP2K (MKK6, MKK3, and MKK4). The contribution of each of these MAP2K to p38 MAPKs activation depends on the stimulus and the cell type. The MAP3Ks that lead to p38 MAPKs activation are ASK1, DLK1, TAK1, TAO1, TAO2, TPL2, MLK3, MEKK3, MEKK4, and ZAK1.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-171277
    Casein kinase 1δ-IN-27
    Inhibitor
    Casein kinase 1δ-IN-27 (Compound 8) is the inhibitor for casein kinase 1 that inhibits CK1α, CK1δ, CK1ε, and p38α with IC50s of 22, 16.5, 9.41 and 14.8 nM, respectively. Casein kinase 1δ-IN-27 inhibits the DUX4 expression with an IC50 of 10 nM.
    Casein kinase 1δ-IN-27
  • HY-N0168S
    Hesperetin-d3
    Hesperetin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Hesperetin[1]. Hesperetin is a natural flavanone, and acts as a potent and broad-spectrum inhibitor against human UGT activity. Hesperetin regulates apoptosis[2][3].
    Hesperetin-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-RS08105
    Mapk13 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    Inhibitor

    Mapk13 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Mapk13 gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

    Mapk13 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    Mapk13 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-169412
    MAPK-IN-3
    Activator
    MAPK-IN-3 (Compound 4a) is an anti-proliferative agent that shows particularly strong inhibitory effects on KYSE 30, HCT 116, and HGC 27, with IC50 values of 0.57 μM, 3.27 μM, and 2.28 μM, respectively. MAPK-IN-3 blocks the cell cycle via a p53-dependent mechanism and induces cell apoptosis through a p53-independent mechanism. MAPK-IN-3 downregulates the expression of cell cycle-related proteins like Cyclin D1 and cyclin B1, upregulates pro-apoptotic proteins such as cleaved PARP, cleaved caspase-7, and cleaved caspase-9, and reduces the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins like Bcl-2. Additionally, MAPK-IN-3 increases the intracellular level of ROS in KYSE 30 cells and upregulates the expression of members of the MAPK signaling pathway associated with ROS, such as p-ERK, p-p38 and p-JNK.
    MAPK-IN-3
  • HY-19399B
    Iroxanadine sulfate
    Activator
    Iroxanadine (BRX 005) sulfate is a vasculoprotector. Iroxanadine is a p38 kinase and HSP protein dual activator. Iroxanadine sulfate has the potential for atherosclerosis and vascular diseases research.
    Iroxanadine sulfate
  • HY-119731
    Antidesmone
    Inhibitor
    Antidesmone is a isoquinoline alkaloid that can be isolated from Antidesma membranaceum. Antidesmone can prevent acute lung injury in vivo via inhibiting MAPK and NF-κb activities.
    Antidesmone
  • HY-146032
    p38-α MAPK-IN-4
    Inhibitor
    p38-α MAPK-IN-4 (Compound 69) is a selective p38α MAPK inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.5 µM. p38-α MAPK-IN-4 rapidly and strongly prevents the development of mechanical allodynia (MA) in vivo.
    p38-α MAPK-IN-4
  • HY-17598R
    Rafoxanide (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Rafoxanide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rafoxanide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rafoxanide is a poent, orally active halogenated salicylaniline agent with antiparasitic activity. Rafoxanide interferes with energy metabolism in trematodes by uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation. Rafoxanide is also found to be a potent inhibitor of the BRAF V600E mutant protein, which is important in colorectal cancer. Rafoxanide can be used for the control of infestation with Hemonchus species or Fasciola species in sheep and cattle as well as Oestrus ovis in sheep. Rafoxanide can also be used for cancer research.
    Rafoxanide (Standard)
  • HY-173188
    EGFR-IN-154
    Agonist
    EGFR-IN-154 (compound 4c) is an EGFR inhibitor with EC50 values of 0.16 μM, 21.73 μM and 41.56 μM against EGFR Del19, EGFR WT and EGFR L858R, respectively. EGFR-IN-154 shows anticancer activity on various cance cell lines. EGFR-IN-154 induces mitochondrial apoptosis, and decreases pERK1/2 and pAkt levels, but increases pJNK and pp38 levels.
    EGFR-IN-154
  • HY-162364
    p38-α MAPK-IN-7
    Inhibitor
    p38-α MAPK-IN-7 (compound 4) is a p38α-MAPK inhibitor with an IC50 value of 98.7 nM. p38-α MAPK-IN-7 protects neuronal cells from dexamethasone-induced ROS production.
    p38-α MAPK-IN-7
  • HY-B0026R
    Ceftiofur hydrochloride (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Ceftiofur hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftiofur hydrochloride (HY-B0026). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftiofur hydrochloride is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur hydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur hydrochloride also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
    Ceftiofur hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-114221
    Org 48762-0
    Inhibitor 99.99%
    Org 48762-0 is a potent, orally active and selective p38 inhibitor with EC50 of 0.1 μM. Org 48762-0 reduces LPS-induced TNFα release and prevents bone damage in collagen-induced arthritis in mice.
    Org 48762-0
  • HY-132878
    FgGpmk1-IN-1
    Inhibitor
    FgGpmk1-IN-1 is a novel fusarium graminearum mitogen-activated protein kinase (FgGpmk1) inhibitor with an EC50 value of 3.46 μg/mL.
    FgGpmk1-IN-1
  • HY-164350
    KRAS inhibitor-27
    Inhibitor
    KRAS inhibitor-27 (Compound 15h) is the inhibitor for KRAS. KRAS inhibitor-27 inhibits KRAS G12D/G12V mutated cells AsPC-1, SW620 and KRAS wildtype cell HT-29 with IC50 of 378, 0.6 and 3230 nM, respectively. KRAS inhibitor-27 inhibits ERK phosphorylation (IC50 in cell AsPC-1 and SW620 is 0.6 nM and 1 nM), reduces the expression of DUSP4, thereby inhibiting MAPK signaling pathway.
    KRAS inhibitor-27
  • HY-153348
    p38 Kinase inhibitor 4
    Inhibitor
    p38 Kinase inhibitor 4 (compound 135) is a potent p38 inhibitor.
    p38 Kinase inhibitor 4
  • HY-N12561
    Pestanoid A
    Inhibitor
    Pestanoid A is a rearranged pimarane diterpenoid osteoclastogenesis inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.2 μM. Pestanoid A can be isolated from the marine mesophotic zone chalinidae sponge-associated fungus, Pestalotiopsis sp. NBUF145. Pestanoid A inhibits the receptor activator of NF-kB ligand-induced MAPK and NF-κB signaling by suppressing the phosphorylation of ERK1/2-JNK1/2-p38 MAPKs and NF-κB nuclear translocation. Pestanoid A can be used for the study of osteoporosis.
    Pestanoid A
  • HY-172110
    Apoptosis inducer 35
    Inhibitor
    Apoptosis inducer 35 (Compound 6) is a multi-targeted inhibitor, that reduces the expressions of EGFR, AKT, ERK and P38-MAPKα. Apoptosis inducer 35 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cell A549 and Jurkat, arrests the cell cycle at S phase, and induces apoptosis.
    Apoptosis inducer 35
  • HY-163151
    JE-133
    Inhibitor
    JE-133 is an optically active isochromane-2H-chromene conjugate. JE-133 exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. JE-133 is a neuroprotective agent that effectively inhibits neuronal oxidative damage associated with PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways. JE-133 can also inhibit lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (HY-D1056)-induced neuroinflammation by regulating JAK/STAT and Nrf2 signaling pathways.
    JE-133
  • HY-N9388R
    Andrograpanin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Andrograpanin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Andrograpanin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Andrograpanin, a bioactive compound from Andrographis paniculata, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-infectious properties.
    Andrograpanin (Standard)
  • HY-N1818
    Deoxysappanone B
    Inhibitor
    Deoxysappanone B (3-Deoxysappanone B) is a homoisoflavone compound isolated from Caesalpinia sappan L (Lignum Sappan). Deoxysappanone B has anti-neuroinflammatory and neuroprotective effects and inhibits the production of neuroinflammatory mediators by blocking the IκB kinase (IKK)-NF-κB and p38/ERK MAPK pathways. Deoxysappanone B can be used in disease studies of neuritis and inflammation-related neurological damage.
    Deoxysappanone B
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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